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Synonyms for cataract


Grammar : Noun
Spell : kat-uh-rakt
Phonetic Transcription : ˈkæt əˌrækt



Définition of cataract

Origin :
  • early 15c., "a waterfall, floodgate," from Latin cataracta "waterfall," from Greek katarhaktes "waterfall, broken water; a kind of portcullis," noun use of an adjective compound meaning "swooping, down-rushing," from kata "down" (see cata-). The second element is traced either to arhattein "to strike hard" (in which case the compound is kat-arrhattein), or to rhattein "to dash, break."
  • Its alternative sense in Latin of "portcullis" probably was passed through French to form the English meaning "eye disease" (early 15c.), on the notion of "obstruction" (to eyesight).
  • noun waterfall
Example sentences :
  • That river has a cataract or fall, at about an hundred and fifty leagues from its confluence.
  • Extract from : « The History of Louisiana » by Le Page Du Pratz
  • A lake had burst on its summit, and the cataract became a falling Ocean.
  • Extract from : « Vivian Grey » by Earl of Beaconsfield, Benjamin Disraeli
  • You must be in a hurry to do it, too, coming downstairs like a cataract.
  • Extract from : « The Christian » by Hall Caine
  • Lady O'Moy was in an emotional maelstrom that swept her towards a cataract.
  • Extract from : « The Snare » by Rafael Sabatini
  • I crossed it dry-shod at day-break, and now, it is a cataract.
  • Extract from : « The O'Donoghue » by Charles James Lever
  • He heard it over the noise of the waters he had been swept away from the cataract.
  • Extract from : « Astounding Stories of Super-Science, June, 1930 » by Various
  • There was only one thing to be done—he must ride the cataract.
  • Extract from : « The Adventures of Piang the Moro Jungle Boy » by Florence Partello Stuart
  • But this cataract of dried leaves, too, is a study in the rhythms of the dead.
  • Extract from : « The Book of the Damned » by Charles Fort
  • I paused involuntarily a hundred paces from the brink of the cataract.
  • Extract from : « Ernest Linwood » by Caroline Lee Hentz
  • We had noticed this also in Lodore, but in Cataract it was more common.
  • Extract from : « A Canyon Voyage » by Frederick S. Dellenbaugh

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